000 03127nam a2200265 4500
001 393759
090 _a393759
100 _a20160229d2015 y0pory50 ba
101 _aeng
200 _aAssumptions underlying behavioral linkage revisited
_bRecurso eletrónico
_ea multidimensional approach to ascertaining individual differentiation and consistency in serial rape
_fMarina Sorochinski
210 _a[Rockville, MD]
_cNational Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS)
_d2015
215 _a1 CD-ROM
_d12 cm
300 _aA dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Psychology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, The City University of New York and to NCJRS of the U.S. Department of Justice (Award nr. 2013-IJ-CX-0009). Resumo inserto na publicação. Ficheiro de 3,50 MB em formato PDF (194 p.). resumo inserto na publicação.
330 _a"While investigative use of behavioral evidence to help link and solve serial offenses has been in use for centuries, the empirical and theoretical grounds for whether and how to use this evidence effectively has begun to emerge only in recent years. In order for behavioral crime linking to be validated, two base assumptions must be met: individual differentiation (i.e., that offenses committed by one offender will be distinctly different from those committed by another offender) and consistency (i.e., that a degree of similarity will be apparent across crimes committed by the same offender). The present study empirically tested (a) the potential for effectively differentiating between rape offense crime scenes using quantitative and qualitative distinctions within the behavioral dimensions of control, violence, and sexual activity, and (b) the extent to which redefining behavioral consistency more broadly to include dynamic trajectories of behavioral change may be more effective than limiting this definition to behavioral stability. Results of the individual differentiation analysis confirmed that sexual offenses can be successfully differentiated based on the specific degree and subtype of these behavioral dimensions present in each crime scene. In the subsequent analysis of consistency and behavioral trajectories within and across these dimensions, it was determined that while none of the offenders exhibited complete consistency across behavioral dimensions, a subsample of offenders remained fully consistent in at least one. Furthermore, of those who were not consistent, the vast majority followed an identifiable trajectory of change. Findings are discussed in the context of psychological theories of behavioral consistency as well as practical aspects of advancing the utility of behavioral linkage."
606 _aCRIME SEXUAL
_9242574
606 _aVIOLADOR EM SÉRIE
_9329036
606 _aPERFIL PSICOLÓGICO
_9320881
606 _aANÁLISE PSICOLÓGICA
_9323418
606 _aCIÊNCIAS DO COMPORTAMENTO
_91361
606 _aTESE
_9334284
700 _aSOROCHINSKI
_bMarina
_9358028
955 _xOferta