000 02197nam a2200265 4500
001 392325
090 _a392325
100 _a20140120d2012 y0pory50 ba
101 _aeng
200 _aEvaluation of cross-contamination of nylon bags with heavy loaded petrol fire debris
_fFilipa Belchior
210 _aLancashire
_c[s.n.]
_d2012
215 _axiii, 116, [38] p. anexos
_d30 cm
300 _aSubmitted (September 2012) in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Masters of Science in Fire Investigation - School of Forensic and Investigative Sciences - University of Central Lancashire (UCLan).
330 _aThe integrity of evidence is extremely important in forensic science and in the judicial system to avoid miscarriages of justice. Contamination and cross-contamination must be prevented. Evidence should be packed in a container that prevents loss or addition to the material. Nylon bags are the most used container for fire debris evidence in the UK and are also used in several European countries. Cross-contamination of nylon bags in normal casework conditions was studied, using heavy loaded petrol fire debris and using automotive topcoat thinner (oxygenated solvent). Samples were sealed with swan-neck with plastic cable ties in both ends and were stored in crates, typically used in the UK to transport evidence from the fire scene to the laboratories. The analyses were performed using gas chromatography / mass spectrometry. Cross-contamination was found for petrol in the two brands of nylon bags used, after significantly different periods of time. In both brands the same aromatic compounds were identified. Cross-contamination was also found using automotive topcoat thinner and using only one brand of bags. Oxygenated compounds and one aromatic compound were identified.
606 _aCIÊNCIA FORENSE
_9321508
606 _aINCÊNDIO
_9243828
606 _aRECOLHA DA PROVA
_9322094
606 _aANÁLISE DE VESTÍGIOS
_9320649
606 _aPRESERVAÇÃO DA PROVA
_9302776
606 _aTESE
_9334284
700 _aBELCHIOR
_bFilipa
_9353764
955 _xOferta