000 01966nam a2200253 4500
001 391769
090 _a391769
100 _a20130515d2012 y0pory50 ba
101 _aeng
200 _aThe socioeconomic determinants of crime
_bRecurso eletrónico
_ethe case of Texas
_fKristin Ross Balthazar
210 _a[Lisboa]
_c[s.n.]
_d2012
215 _a1 CD-ROM
_d12 cm
300 _aDissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MSc in Economics, at the Universidade Católica Portuguesa. Ficheiro de 649 Kb em formato PDF (39 p.).
330 _aThis paper investigates the relationship between various socioeconomic factors and crime, especially income inequality and poverty. As crime rates have steadily increased over time, ecological theories of crime have been developed to explain the behavior of both property crime and violent crime. Identifying possible predictors of crime is one step into developing social policies that will help lower the vast social costs of criminal activity. The first part of this paper discusses the three major ecological theories thought to best explain crime (strain theory, social disorganization theory, and economic theory). The second part uses county-level data from the state of Texas to explore the links between likely socioeconomic factors and crime rates. Our analysis provides evidence that inequality is unlikely to be a constantly significant factor in determining property crime rates but does have a significant impact on violent crime. Family instability is the most consistently significant determinant of both types of crime.
606 _aANÁLISE SOCIAL
_93558
606 _aCRIME CONTRA A PROPRIEDADE
_9244963
606 _aCRIME VIOLENTO
_9321190
606 _aTESE
_9334284
606 _aESTADOS UNIDOS
_9334103
700 _aBALTHAZAR
_bKristin Ross
_9357116
955 _xOferta