01838nam a2200277   45000010005000000100018000051000041000231010008000642000162000722100045002342150030002792250019003093000172003283300787005006060024012876060022013116060046013336060028013796060027014076060021014346060025014556060011014806060021014917100031015128520017015439976  a9781909521452  a20170310d2015       y0pory50      ba  aeng  aVoice of the childeFindings from a survey of children detained in closed institutions in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and TajikistanfPenal Reform International    aLondoncPenal Reform Internationald2015  a32 p.cil.dDigitalizado   aSurveyv1 2014  aconsultado em 10 de março de 2017 https://www.penalreform.org/resources/ https://cdn.penalreform.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/voice-of-the-child-english-v4-WEB.pdf  aThis report contains the findings of a survey of 274 children held in closed institutions (policy custody, detention centres and social care institutions) in three Central Asian countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan.The survey was carried out by PRI, with the support of the Ombudsman’s office in Kazakhstan, together with local partner organisations in the autumn of 2014.Children interviewed were asked, for example, about their experience of ill-treatment and abuse in each institution, the length of time spent in policy custody, whether or not they had received legal assistance, contact they had with parents and family, disciplinary measures used, recourse to complaints, their views on the conditions in the facility they were held, and what they would change.  aDIREITO DOS MENORES  aJUSTIÇA JUVENIL  aCENTRO DE ACOLHIMENTO 2Fátima Martinho  aCENTRO DE CORRECÇÃO  aCENTRO DE DETENÇÃO  aCENTRO EDUCATIVO  aASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL  aÁSIA  aUNIÃO EUROPEIA  aPENAL REFORM INTERNATIONAL  j343.121.5PEN