03001nam a2200421 4500 5482 9515302196 5482 20010326d1995 y0pory50 ba eng The Criminal justice systems of Finland a general introduction Matti Joutsen Helsínquia HEUNI 1995 37 p. 25 cm Disponível através de: https://www.ncjrs.gov/app/abstractdb/AbstractDBDetails.aspx?id=155271. Acedido a 03 de janeiro de 2017 Finland's criminal justice system is based on the Code of Judicial Procedure and the Criminal Code. Fundamental principles of criminal law encompass legality, equality, predictability, and proportionality. Criminal justice policy emphasizes deterrence which is related to the certainty and severity of punishment. An offense is punishable only if committed intentionally, not through negligence. Finnish criminal law recognizes self-defense and corporate liability and identifies the age of criminal responsibility as 15 years. The Police Administration Act regulates police organization, functions, rights, and duties. Finnish criminal law includes the Pretrial Investigation Act and other legislation that deals with coercive measures in criminal proceedings, and criminal law also covers victim-offender reconciliation and prosecution. Court procedures are based on the Code of Judicial Procedure. Finland's criminal justice system incorporates provisions on defendant and victim rights to legal counsel, appeals, sentencing and sanctions, the prison system, and parole and offender aftercare. Criminal Code reform and the importance of international cooperation in preventing crime are discussed. Statistics on the operation of Finland's criminal justice system between 1950 and 1990 are tabulated. An annex contains chapter headings of the Finnish Criminal Code. 13 references, 76 footnotes, and 1 table DIREITO PENAL INTERNACIONAL 579 CÓDIGO PENAL 5236 LEI CRIMINAL 5594 JUSTIÇA CRIMINAL 1320 SISTEMA PENAL 5533 APOIO PÓS-PRISIONAL 5122 SANÇÃO 5595 NAÇÕES UNIDAS 4909 FINLÂNDIA 5597 VÍTIMA 918 JOUTSEN Matti 320255 HEUNI - European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control, affiliated with the United Nations Criminal Justice Systems in Europe and North America 5598 341.4JOU 0 341_000000000000000_4JOU 2021-12-17 1585 7909 DGRSP DGRSP DGRSP158557494 341.4JOU 2021-12-17 0 MO oferta 0 341_000000000000000_4JOU 2021-12-17 7995 7910 DGRSP DGRSP DGRSP 799557494 341.4JOU 2021-12-17 0 MO oferta