01932     2200337   4500001000700000010002200007011001500029100004100044101000800085102000700093200015300100210006300253215002200316225002700338330066800365606002301033606002401056606002901080606002501109606002901134675001001163700004601173701006001219701002101279701005301300701004801353701012901401701004401530801000701574852001301581408806  a978-1-78544-059-5  a 2045-6964  a20240903d        kkky0pory50      ba  aeng  aGB  aEvaluation of community payback orders, criminal justice social work reports and the presumption against short sentencesfSimon Anderson... [et all]  aEdimburgocScottish Government by APS Group Scotlandd2015  avi, 154 p.d30 cm  aSocial Research Series  aAs part of the Scottish Government’s commitment to ‘a coherent penal policy that uses prison for serious and dangerous offenders but deals with lower-risk offenders in the community’ (Scottish Government, 2007, p.1), three related reforms were introduced in early 2011: Community Payback Orders (CPOs), the Presumption Against Short Sentences (PASS) and Criminal Justice Social Work Reports (CJSWRs). Together, these were intended to contribute to a more effective and publicly acceptable system of community disposals, to provide a credible alternative to short sentences and, in turn, to contribute to a reduction in ‘churn’ in the prison population.   aJUSTIÇA CRIMINAL  aPENAS PECUNIÁRIAS  aPENAS CURTAS DE PRISÃO  aRELATÓRIOS SOCIAIS  aRELATÓRIOyREINO UNIDO  a343.8  aAndersonbSimon cScotCen Social Research  4070aHinchliffebStephen cScottish Cen Social Research  4070aHomesbAmy   4070aMcConville bSusancScotCen Social Research  4070aWild bAnnie cScotCen Social Research  4070aHuttonbNeil c Professor of Law, and Dean of the Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences, University of Strathclyde.   4070aNoble bSimon cNoble Openshaw Ltd  aPT  j343.8AND