02283nam a2200193   4500001000700000100004100007101000800048200010200056210004100158215002000199300004800219330168700267606001301954606002801967606003001995606002402025606002702049710001302076394325  a20170104d2016       y0pory50      ba  aeng  aStrategic reportbRecurso eletrónicoeenvironment, peace and securityea convergence of threats  aLyon : INTERPOL; NairobicUNEPd2016  a1 CD-ROMd12 cm  aFicheiro de 5,14 MB em formato PDF (80 p.).  aExecutive summary. 1. Introduction. 2. The environmental security programme. 2.1 Objectives. 2.2 Instruments. 2.3 Activities and projects. Project LEAF. Project Predator. Project Scale. Project Wisdom. The ECEC. 2.4 External Partners. 3. UN Environment. 3.1 Objectives. 3.2 Instruments . 3.3 Environmental Rule of Law. Key activities. Legal resources and capacity-building.  4. Environmental crime from the national perspective. 4.1 Value and limitations of the results of the questionnaire. 4.2 Findings. Environmental crime priorities.  Crime convergence. National needs. 5. Environmental quality. 5.1 Air. Criminal activity. Criminal supply chain. Crime convergence. INTERPOL’s response. 5.2 Land. Criminal activity.  Criminal Supply Chain. Crime convergence. INTERPOL’s response. 5.3 Water. Criminal activity. Criminal supply chain.  Crime convergence.  INTERPOL’s response. 6. Biodiversity. 6.1 Criminal Activity. Elephants. Rhinos. Bears. Asian big cats. Antelopes. Great apes. Pangolins. Tortoises and turtle. 6.2 Criminal supply chain. Crime convergence. INTERPOL’s response. 7. Natural resources. 7.1 Forestry. Criminal activity. Criminal supply chain.  Crime convergence. INTERPOL’s response. 7.2 Fisheries. Criminal activity. Criminal supply chain. Crime convergence.  INTERPOL’s response. 7.3 Minerals. Criminal activity. Criminal supply chain. Crime convergence.  INTERPOL’s response. 8. Findings. 8.1 A high-profit, low-risk activity. 8.2 The criminal supply chain. 8.3 A transcontinental traffic. 8.4 Crime convergence. 9. A convergence of threats. 9.1 Threats to development. 9.2 Threats to peace and security. 10. Recommendations. Notes. Bibliography.  aINTERPOL  aCRIME CONTRA O AMBIENTE  aPROTECÇÃO DO AMBIENTE  aCRIME TRANSNACIONAL  aPOLÍTICA DO AMBIENTE  aINTERPOL