01892nam a2200265 4500 394184 394184 20161028d2016 y0pory50 ba eng Virtual currencies and beyond Recurso eletrónico initial considerations Dong He ...[et al.] [Washington] International Monetary Fund 2016 1 CD-ROM 12 cm IMF Staff Discussion Note 16/03 Ficheiro de 2,06 MB em formato PDF (42 p.). EXECUTIVE SUMMARY. INTRODUCTION. A. Overview. B. What are Virtual Currencies?. ARE VIRTUAL CURRENCIES MONEY?. A. Perspectives from Theory and History. B. Legal Perspectives. C. Economic Perspectives. DISTRIBUTED LEDGERS. A. What Are They and How Do They Work?. B. Emerging Uses of Distributed Ledgers. REGULATORY AND POLICY CHALLENGES. A. Regulatory Challenges and Responses. B. Financial Integrity: AML/CFT. C. Consumer Protection. D. Taxation. E. Exchange Controls and Capital Flow Management. F. Financial Stability. G. Monetary Policy. THE WAY FORWARD. SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY. BOXES. 1. Public and Private Provision of Money: History and Theory. 2. Design of Distributed Ledgers. 3. Smart Contracts. FIGURES. 1. Taxonomy of Virtual Currencies. 2. Volatility of Bitcoin Value. 3. Distributed Ledger System: How Does It Differ from Centralized Payment System?. TABLE. 1. Characteristics of Currencies: A Comparison. ANNEX. 1. Policy Responses to Virtual Currencies—Selected Countries. MOEDA VIRTUAL 146307 TRANSACÇÃO FINANCEIRA 343169 BRANQUEAMENTO DE CAPITAIS 243734 FRAUDE FINANCEIRA 101555 VIRTUAL CURRENCIES AND BEYOND 358257 Oferta 0 PJCD_279_000000000000000 2022-06-06 PJCD279 426773 PJ PJ PJ1CD279_53 PJCD279 2022-06-06 0 MO Oferta