01805nam a2200205 4500001000700000010001800007100004100025101000800066200011100074210006500185215002000250300004900270330116200319606001801481606001301499606003001512606001601542700002101558701002001579393888 a9781137506429 a20160506d2016 y0pory50 ba apor aBeyond bitcoinbRecurso eletrónicoethe economics of digital currenciesfHanna Halaburda, Miklos Sarvary aHoundmills, Basingstoke, HampshirecPalgrave Macmilland2016 a1 CD-ROMd12 cm aFicheiro de 0,99 MB em formato PDF (192 p.). a1 Introduction. 2 Medium of Exchange: Ever-Present Competition. 2.1. The Medium of Exchange—Historical Overview. 2.2. What Roles Does Money Serve? 2.3. Competing Money. 2.3.1. Coexistence Is Costly. 2.3.2. Network Effects. 2.3.3. The Difficulty of Introducing New Currency: Excess Inertia. 2.3.4. Coexistence of Various Currencies. 2.4. Virtual Money? 3 Platform-Based Currencies. 3.1. Special Currencies of the Off-Line World. 3.2. Platform-Based Currencies in the Digital Era. 3.2.1. Online Video Games and World of Warcraft Gold. 3.2.2. Virtual Worlds and Linden Dollars. 3.2.3. Social Networks and Facebook Credits. 3.2.4. Promotion Platforms and Amazon Coins 3.3. The Future of Platform-Based Currencies. 4 Cryptocurrencies. 4.1. The Double-Spending Problem. 4.2. How Does Bitcoin Work? Brief Overview. 4.3. Not the First One—Predecessors of Bitcoin. 4.4. New Challenges. 4.5. Competition against Other Cryptocurrencies. 4.6. More than Just a Currency. 4.7. Trading Cryptocurrencies. 4.8. How Do Cryptocurrencies’ Attributes Compare with Earlier Money? 4.9. Competition against State-Issued Currencies. 5 The Road Ahead. Notes. References. Index. aMOEDA VIRTUAL aINTERNET aTRANSACÇÃO FINANCEIRA aREDE SOCIAL aHALABURDAbHanna aSARVARYbMiklos