03571nam a2200265 4500 393767 393767 20160301d2015 y0pory50 ba eng Identifying risky places for crime Recurso eletrónico an analysis of the criminogenic spatiotemporal influences of landscape features on street robberies Yasemin Irvin-Erickson [Rockville, MD] National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS) 2015 1 CD-ROM 12 cm Dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-Newark Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in the School of Criminal Justice (under direction of Joel M. Caplan) [and to] the U.S. Department of Justice (Award nr. 2012-IJ-CX-0005). Ficheiro de 4,52 MB em formato PDF (161 p.). Abstract. Acknowledgements. Table of contents. List of tables. List of figures. Introduction. Chapter 1: conceptual framework. 1.1. Why location matters. 1.2. Predecessors of contextual crime analysis. 1.3. Determinants of vulnerability to crime risk at micro places. Crime opportunities and risky places. Risky places and risky times. Risk terrain modeling. 1.4. Determinants of street robbery risk at micro places. Street robberies and cash economies. Street robberies and public transit stations. Street robberies and illegal markets. Street robberies, public housing, and schools. 1.5. Research questions and hypotheses. Chapter 2: study setting and data sources. 2.1. Study setting. 2.2. Data sources. Dependent variable. Independent variables. Chapter 3: the individual temporal criminogenic influences of landscape features on street robberies. 3.1. Testing hypothesis #1: do spatial extents of criminogenic influences change temporally? Choosing the spatial extents for operationalizing the spatial influences of landscape features on street robberies. Findings. Summary. 3.2. Testing hypothesis #2: Do criminogenic landscape features for street robberies vary temporally? Digitizing and testing the spatial influence of criminogenic features of the landscape with the selected spatial extents. Findings. Summary. 3.3. Testing hypothesis #3: Do weights of the criminogenic spatial influence of landscape features for street robberies vary temporally? Calculating the relative spatial influence and weight of each criminogenic risk factor. Findings. Summary. Chapter 4: the combined temporal criminogenic influences of landscape features on street robberies. 4.1. Testing Hypothesis #4 and #5: Do street robberies emerge at risky places of combined criminogenic influences at different times of the day and different days of the week? Producing composite risk terrain maps with the weighted risk map layers and testing the statistical significance of the models. Findings. Summary. Chapter 5: overview and discussion of findings. Chapter 6: conclusion. 6.1. Implications for environmental criminology. 6.2. Implications for risk assessment. 6.3. Implications for crime prevention. 6.4. Avenues for future research and concluding remarks. References. MEIO AMBIENTE E O CRIME 343298 URBANISMO E CRIMINALIDADE 343731 GEOGRAFIA CRIMINAL 329853 MAPEAMENTO DO CRIME 343998 ANÁLISE CRIMINAL 321724 ESTADOS UNIDOS 334103 IRVIN-ERICKSON Yasemin 318620 Oferta 0 PJCD_258_000000000000000 2022-06-06 PJCD258 426241 PJ PJ PJ1CD258_48 PJCD258 2022-06-06 0 MO Oferta