01891nam a2200193 4500001000700000010001800007100004100025101000800066200011200074205001200186210002700198215002000225300004800245330132200293606001901615606002401634606001801658700002101676393146 a9783540698050 a20150311d2008 y0pory50 ba aeng aEstimates of cost of crimebRecurso eletrónicoehistory, methodologies, and implicationsfJacek Czabanski a1st ed. aBerlincSpringerd2008 a1 CD-ROMd12 cm aFicheiro de 855 KB em formato PDF (142 p.). a1. Introduction. 2. What Are Costs of Crime? 2.1 What is Crime. 2.2 What is a Cost? 2.3 Categories of Costs. 2.3.1 Costs of Crime Itself. 2.3.2 Cost of Society’s Response. 2.3.3 Costs in Anticipation of Crime. 2.4 Why Calculate Costs of Crime? 3. Costs of Crime Estimation Techniques. 3.1 Total or Incremental Cost of Crime. 3.2 Ex Ante and Ex Post Perspectives. 3.3 A Short History of Costs of Crime. 3.4 Property Prices. 3.5 Jury Awards. 3.6 Contingent Valuation. 3.7 Fear of Crime and Shadow Pricing. 3.8 Total Cost of Crime. 3.9 Other Estimates. 3.10 Discussion. 3.10.1 Ex Ante and Ex Post Perspectives. 3.10.2 Marginal and Total Cost of Crime. 3.10.3 Lack of Categorization. 3.10.4 Comprehensiveness. 3.10.5 Recommendation. 4. Implications for Criminal Policy. 4.1 Costs Estimates and Theories of Punishment. 4.1.1 Harm and Culpability. 4.1.2 Retributivism. 4.1.3 Consequentialism. 4.2 Costs Estimates and Sentencing Policy. 4.2.1 Social Perception of the Seriousness of Crime. 4.2.2 Criminal Law and Public Opinion. 4.2.3 Normative Seriousness of Crime. 4.2.4 Judicial Perception of Seriousness of Crime. 4.3 Crime Prevention. 4.3.1 Cost-Benefit Analysis in Criminal Law. 4.3.2 Benefits of Cost-Benefit Analysis. 4.3.3 Cost of Crime Estimates in Assessing Crime Policies. 5. Conclusions. Bibliography. Index.  aCUSTO DO CRIME aPOLÍTICA CRIMINAL aDIREITO PENAL aCZABANSKIbJacek