01722nam a2200205 4500001000700000100004100007101000800048200011600056210006700172215002000239300025900259330075400518606002701272606002501299606001301324606002501337606002801362606002601390710010001416390392 a20110715d2010 y0pory50 ba aeng aToolkit to combat smuggling of migrants - tool 1bRecurso eletrónicoeunderstanding the smuggling of migrants aViennacUnited Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)d2010 a1 CD-ROMd12 cm a"Published with the financial support of the European Union.". Ficheiro de 8,58 Mb em formato pdf (602 p.). Também disponível em: https://www.unodc.org/documents/human-trafficking/SOM_Toolkit_E-book_english_Combined.pdf. Acedido a 15 de Julho de 2011. aPreface. Acknowledgements. Overview. Understanding migration. 1.1 Migration and development. 1.2 Root causes of migration. 1.3 Migration and gender. 1.4 Migration and the environment. 1.5 Migration and health. 1.6 Migration and the global financial crisis. 1.7 The smuggling of migrants as a migration phenomenon. Understanding the smuggling of migrants. 1.8 What is the smuggling of migrants. 1.9 What cannot be characterized as the smuggling of migrants. 1.10 Related concepts: refugees and asylum-seekers. 1.11 Related concept: trafficking in persons. 1.12 Distinguishing between the smuggling of migrants and trafficking in persons. 1.13 The impact of smuggling on smuggled migrants. 1.14 The smuggling of migrants as a deadly criminal business. aGUIA DE INFORMAÇÃO aIMIGRAÇÃO ILEGAL aMIGRANTE aTRÁFICO DE PESSOAS aFORMAÇÃO DE PESSOAL aACTUAÇÃO POLICIAL aNAÇÕES UNIDASbOffice on Drugs and Crime. Anti-Human Trafficking and Migrant Smuggling Unit