02700nam a2200253 4500 390226 390226 20110414d2008 y0pory50 ba eng Good practices for the protection of witnesses in criminal proceedings involving organized crime Recurso eletrónico Vienna United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) 2008 1 CD-ROM 12 cm Ficheiro de 1,09 Mb em formato pdf (124 p.). Também disponível em: https://www.unodc.org/documents/organized-crime/Witness-protection-manual-Feb08.pdf. Acedido a 07 de julho de 2015. Foreword. I. Introduction. A. The core issue. B. Mandate of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. C. The process. D. Objectives of the good practices. E. Scope of the good practices. F. Definitions. II. Witness protection: origins and selected approaches. A. Origins: United States of America. B. Witness protection in various countries. C. Witness protection at the permanent and ad hoc international criminal courts. III. Key elements. A. Participants. B. The crime. IV. Meeting the threat. A. Witness assistance. B. Alternative measures. V. Setting up a witness protection programme. A. Need versus want. B. Legislation versus policy basis. C. Programme location. D. Organizational structure. E. Personnel. F. Funding. G. Principles of operation. VI. Entering witness protection. A. Application. B. Decision-making authority. C. Criteria for admission. D. Memorandum of understanding. VII. Responsibilities of the parties. A. The protection authority. B. The witness. C. Termination of the programme. VIII. Relocation and identity change. A. A new identity. B. International relocation. C. Implications of relocation and identity change for the witness. IX. Future challenges. A. New forms of crime. B. A global village. C. Biometrics. X. Conclusion. A. Main elements. B. Alternative measures. C. Requirements. D. Admission criteria. E. Costs. F. Programme administration. G. International relocation. Annexes. I. Consulted national authorities of Member States of the United Nations. II. National legislation. III. International tribunals. IV. United Nations legal instruments and resolutions on standards and norms related to the protection of witnesses. Bibliography. GUIA DE INFORMAÇÃO 1233 PROTECÇÃO DE TESTEMUNHA 305953 CRIME ORGANIZADO 225700 NAÇÕES UNIDAS Office on Drugs and Crime 320900 Oferta 0 PJCD_143_000000000000000 2022-06-06 PJCD143 421842 PJ PJ PJ1CD143_88 PJCD143 2022-06-06 0 MO Oferta