03167nam a2200217   4500001000700000010001800007100004100025101000800066200004900074210007800123215002000201300018700221330233400408606002302742606001802765606002602783606003802809606003102847606002202878710004902900390131  a9789211482560  a20110304d2010       y0pory50      ba  aeng  aWorld drug report 2010bRecurso eletrónico  aVienna ; New YorkcUnited Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)d2010  a1 CD-ROMd12 cm  aFicheiro de 13,8 Mb em formato pdf (313 p.). Também disponível em: https://www.unodc.org/documents/wdr/WDR_2010/World_Drug_Report_2010_lo-res.pdf. Acedido a 04 de Março de 2011.  aAcknowledgements. Foreword. Introduction. Explanatory notes. Executive summary. 1. TRANSNATIONAL DRUG MARKET ANALYSIS. 1 Introduction. 1.2 The global heroin market. 1.2.1 Dimensions. 1.2.2 The ‘Northern route’ from Afghanistan to the Russian Federation. 1.2.3 The ‘Balkan route’ from Afghanistan to West and Central Europe. 1.2.4 The ‘Southern route’ from Afghanistan via Pakistan to the world. 1.2.5 Implications for response. 1.3 The global cocaine market. 1.3.1 Dimensions. 1.3.2 Cocaine from the Andean region to North America. 1.3.3 Cocaine from the Andean region to Europe. 1.3.4 Implications for response. 1.4 The global amphetamine-type stimulants market. 1.4.1 What are ATS? 1.4.2 Dimensions. 1.4.3 The demand for ATS. 1.4.4 Key ATS issues. 1.4.5 Implications for response. 2. DRUG STATISTICS AND TRENDS. 2.1 Understanding the extent and nature of drug use. 2.2 Opium/heroin. 2.2.1 Production. 2.2.2 Seizures. 2.2.3 Prices. 2.2.4 Consumption. 2.3 Coca/cocaine. 2.3.1 Production. 2.3.2 Seizures. 2.3.3 Prices. 2.3.4 Consumption. 2.4 Cannabis. 2.4.1 Production. 2.4.2 Seizures. 2.4.3 Prices. 2.4.4 Consumption. 2.5 Amphetamine-type stimulants. 2.5.1 Manufacture. 2.5.2 Seizures. 2.5.3 Consumption. 3. THE DESTABILIZING INFLUENCE OF DRUG TRAFFICKING ON TRANSIT COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF COCAINE. 3.1 Transit countries in South America. 3.2 Transit countries in the Caribbean. 3.3 Transit countries in Mesoamerica. 3.4 Transit countries in West Africa. 3.5 Conclusion. 4. STATISTICAL ANNEX. 4.1 Production. 4.1.1 Challenges in estimating the production of cocaine HCl. 4.1.2 Afghanistan. 4.1.3 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 4.1.4 Colombia. 4.1.5 Lao People’s Democratic Republic. 4.1.6 Myanmar. 4.1.7 Peru. 4.2 Consumption. 4.2.1 Annual prevalence. 4.2.1.1 Opiates. 4.2.1.2 Cocaine. 4.2.1.3 Cannabis. 4.2.1.4 Amphetamine-type stimulants (excluding ecstasy). 4.2.1.5 Ecstasy. 4.2.2. Treatment demand. 4.2.2.1 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in Africa. 4.2.2.2 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in Americas. 4.2.2.3 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in Asia. 4.2.2.4 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in Europe. 4.2.2.5 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in Oceania.  aTRÁFICO DE DROGA  aROTA DE DROGA  aPRODUÇÃO DE DROGA  aTRATAMENTO DA TOXICODEPENDÊNCIA  aESTATÍSTICAS SOBRE DROGA  aRELATÓRIO ANUAL  aNAÇÕES UNIDASbOffice on Drugs and Crime