02978nam a2200277   4500001000700000010001500007090001100022100004100033101000800074200009900082210010600181215002000287225006600307300017000373330179400543606003602337606002802373606003602401606001902437606003102456606003302487700003002520701002502550955001102575995011402586387837  a1932582843  a387837  a20090819d2007       y0pory50      ba  aeng  aSting operationsbRecurso eletrónicofby Graeme R. Newman with the assistance of Kelly Socia  aWashington, DCcOffice of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS). US Department of Justiced2007  a1 CD-ROMd12 cm  aProblem-oriented Guides For Police. Response Guides Seriesv2  aFicheiro de 883 Kb em formato pdf (72 p.). Também disponível em: https://www.cops.usdoj.gov/files/ric/Publications/e10079110.pdf.Acedido em: 19 de Agosto de 2009.  aAbout the Response Guide Series. Acknowledgments. Introduction. What this guide does and does not cover. Stings and crackdowns. Defining “Sting Operations”. Deception in Sting operations. Deception techniques and tools. Disguise. Storefronts. Professional informers. Advertising, sometimes false. The Internet. Bait cars. Surrogates. Surveillance. The two goals of sting operations. Using Stings for investigation. Sting durations. Other agencies’ involvement. Success rates. Cost. Publicity. Using stings to reduce crime. Sting operations according to crime targeted. Fencing and stolen property. Drug dealing. Sales of alcohol and tobacco to minors. Prostitution. Vehicle-related crime. Traffic. Car theft. Street racing. Fraud and corruption. Child pornography and pedophiles. Benefits of sting operations: They facilitate investigation and increase arrests. They enhance public relations and police image. They enhance police presence. They improve collaboration between police and prosecutors. They provide an impressive conviction record. They may succeed without convictions or arrests. They often require partnering with community and business organizations. They improve community relations by recovering stolen property. Negative features of sting operations: They do not reduce or prevent recurring crime problems. They may increase crime. They may be deemed unethical. The government may overreach. There are privacy issues. There are entrapment issues. They are expensive. They may prevent the use of other, more effective problem-solving techniques. Conclusion. Appendix: Analysis of Herman Goldstein Award for Excellence in Problem-Oriented Policing Reports involving sting operations. Endnotes. References. About the Authors. Other Problem-Oriented Guides for Police.  aOPERAÇÃO UNDERCOVER9343356  aAGENTE INFILTRADO91181  aINFORMADOR DE POLÍCIA9321230  aRUSGAS9346201  aTÁCTICA POLICIAL9343336  aGUIA DE INFORMAÇÃO91233  aNEWMANbGraeme R.9354123  aSOCIAbKelly9355661  xOferta  104PJCD_98_00000000000000052022-06-066PJCD989418949aPJcPJfPJ1CD98_43kPJCD98n2022-06-06o0rMOxOferta