02142nam a2200301 450000100060000001000180000610000410002410100080006520000860007321000510015921500170021033012560022760600280148360600130151160600200152460600230154460600210156760600200158860600250160860600240163360600210165770000370167870100340171570100260174970100250177570100270180085200130182711886 a9789544772284 a20200106d2015 y0pory50 ba aeng aVulnerable Groups of Prisonersea handbookfAlejandro Forero Cuéllar...[et.al.] aSofiacCenter for the Study of Democracyd2015 a94 p.d24 cm aIn prison, certain groups of inmates are subject to disadvantages due to specifics of their origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, etc. These groups usually need special treatment, which is not always provided, which leads to unequal treatment and violation of their rights. This handbook examines the situation of such vulnerable groups within the prison systems of Belgium, Bulgaria, Germany, Lithuania and Spain. Starting from the classification of the UN Handbook on Prisoners with special needs and looking at the different national contexts, the authors identify different groups as vulnerable in different countries. In order to encompass as many groups as possible, their list was extended to include some particularly marginalised groups, such as sex offenders, prisoners with disabilities, etc. Each group is viewed in context, explaining the situations of vulnerability both generally and in the selected countries. From one side, the handbook presents the efforts for compensation of vulnerabilities in every country available in the legislation or provided by prison authorities or other actors. From the other side, it identifies the gaps in the measures and practices, which vary both from country to country and from group to group.  aDIREITO PENITENCIÁRIO aPRISÃO aVULNERABILIDADE aMINORIAS ÉTNICAS aCONSUMO DE DROGA aHOMOSEXUALIDADE aTRATAMENTO PRISIONAL aRESSOCIALIZAÇÃO aUNIÃO EUROPEIA aForero CuéllarbAlejandro4070 aTortosabMaría Celeste4070 aDreckmannbKlaus4070 aMarkovbDimitar4070 aDoichinovabMaria4070 j343.8FOR